The engine coolant pipe belong to the engine cooling system ,which provide coolant water flow inside the engine block water jacket ,it was start from the Engine radiator tank,drive by the engine water pump go though by the thermost housing open and close the pass to the radiator tank,normally it had a water bypass pipe.
When we start the engine ,every part was not heat up to the 90-110°,so the thermostat closed the passage to the radiator tank ,it keep the coolant water circle inside the engine block water jacket.After the engine heat up and we try to keep it coolant thermostat open the pass .
The engine coolant steel pipe was key important part for the engine keep under perfefct temperature.
There were a lot of coolant inside to assemble on engine :
Radiator tank connect steel pipe ,Rhermostat housing connect steel pipe,Radiator Outlet Pipe,engine coolant pipe,Water pump inlet pipe,water pump outlet pipe,cylinder block connect steel pipe.Engine bypass steel pipe